Original Research
‘A blender without the lid on’: Mealtime experiences of caregivers with a child with autism spectrum disorder in South Africa
Submitted: 06 April 2020 | Published: 29 October 2020
About the author(s)
Skye N. Adams, Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaRaeesa Verachia, Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Kim Coutts, Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Abstract
Background: Evidence suggests that caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and associated feeding difficulties have specific mealtime challenges in the home environment because of the limited interventions that are appropriate and responsive to the needs of the child as well as the family.
Objectives: To describe: (1) common feeding difficulties in children with ASD, (2) mealtime challenges for the caregiver and (3) mealtime strategies used by the caregiver.
Method: Forty caregivers were purposively sampled to participate in the study. Participants were recruited through ASD-specific schools in Johannesburg, South Africa. Participants completed an online questionnaire focusing on their mealtime experiences with their child with ASD.
Results: Findings from the data after thematic analysis indicated the multitude of challenges caregivers have when feeding their child with ASD as well as their individualised way of dealing with these difficulties.
Conclusion: The findings emphasised the importance of incorporating the family’s beliefs, values and needs into feeding management and highlight the importance of a holistic approach to intervention. The study also provided information about mealtime strategies that are being used in the home environment to support the child as well as the caregiver. This information can be used to inform management to improve therapeutic outcomes and feeding challenges in the home environment.
Keywords
Metrics
Total abstract views: 4670Total article views: 4926
Crossref Citations
1. South African caregivers of children with autism during COVID-19: A scoping review
Jade Berson, Skye N. Adams
South African Journal of Communication Disorders vol: 71 issue: 1 year: 2024
doi: 10.4102/sajcd.v71i1.1017
2. Future anxiety, experience of stigma, emotion regulation and quality of life in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder: a cross-cultural perspective
Mohammed Alhwaiti
International Journal of Developmental Disabilities first page: 1 year: 2024
doi: 10.1080/20473869.2024.2434545
3. Nutritional status and eating behavior of children with autism spectrum disorders in Vietnam: A case-control study
Ngoc Bao Trinh, Ngoc Dieu Thi Phan, An Tuong Bui, Hai Thanh Phan, Lieu Thu Thi Nguyen, Lan Huong Thi Nguyen, Khanh Nam Do, Anh Kim Dang
Nutrition and Health vol: 31 issue: 1 first page: 111 year: 2025
doi: 10.1177/02601060231152278
4. Feeding children with autism in South Africa: The teachers’ perspectives
Skye N. Adams, Nthabiseng Matsimela
African Journal of Disability vol: 12 year: 2023
doi: 10.4102/ajod.v12i0.1252
5. Experiences of families with children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder in World Health Organization Afro‐Regions: A scoping review
Olivia Baloyi, Mary Ann Jarvis, Geldine Chironda, Pretty Mbeje, Silingene Joyce Ngcobo, Thusile Gqaleni, Euphemia Mbali Mhlongo, Winnie Baphumelele Ngcobo, Petra Brysiewicz
Nursing & Health Sciences vol: 26 issue: 2 year: 2024
doi: 10.1111/nhs.13123
6. SELETIVIDADE ALIMENTAR NO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA: UM ESTUDO MULTICÊNTRICO SOBRE PADRÕES, FATORES ASSOCIADOS E ABORDAGENS TERAPÊUTICAS
Leonardo Rodrigues Ferreira Diogo, Ananda Carolina Reis Prestes, Jefferson Lopes Reis, Leonardo Gouvêa De Oliveira, Maria Duciely Araújo Da Silva, Lavine Nascimento da Silva Cruz, Eva Ludmila do Socorro da Cruz Marques, Paulo Vitor Ferreira Da Silva, Ster Marques de Lima Silva, Mariane Cordeiro Alves Franco, Leila Maués Oliveira Hanna
ARACÊ vol: 8 issue: 1 first page: e11586 year: 2026
doi: 10.56238/arev8n1-006
7. Let down by Low Expectations: A Qualitative Interview/participatory Photography Study of Feeding Problems in Autistic Children
Zoe Lindsay Connor, Kathleen Hennessy-Priest, Rosie Kneafsey, Deborah Lycett
Journal of Occupational Therapy, Schools, & Early Intervention vol: 16 issue: 3 first page: 262 year: 2023
doi: 10.1080/19411243.2022.2054485
8. The Unmasking of Autism in South Africa and Nigeria
Skye Adams
Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment vol: Volume 20 first page: 947 year: 2024
doi: 10.2147/NDT.S461650
9. Caregiving for children with autism in africa: A scoping review of socioeconomic impact with a call for intersectoral collaboration
Chidera Stanley Anthony, Chinonyelum Emmanuel Agbo, Ikponmwosa Jude Ogieuhi, Victor Oluwatomiwa Ajekiigbe, Mercy Chisom Agu, Jagunmolu Habiblah Ayomide, Emmanuel Oyedeji Oyetola, Temilade Patience Adejumo, Kenechukwu Hilary Umenzeakor, Olufemi Akinmeji, Oluwafemi Isaiah Ajimotokan, Oluwaseun Abiola Matthew, Joseph C. Ikekwere
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry year: 2025
doi: 10.1007/s00787-025-02843-1
10. Contextually Responsive Advocacy for Autistic Children and Their Caregivers: A South African Perspective
Skye Nandi Adams, Arshima Khan
Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups vol: 10 issue: 6 first page: 2116 year: 2025
doi: 10.1044/2025_PERSP-24-00267
11. Subjective Can Be Scary—But Worth It: Personal Reflections on How Qualitative Methods Can Advance Applied Behavior Analysis
Suzy Mejía-Buenaño
Behavior Analysis in Practice year: 2025
doi: 10.1007/s40617-025-01120-6
